Parasites are creatures that are ideally adapted to the existence of their master's body.Therefore, many parasitic infections in humans can occur asymptomatic.
Some symptoms of an infection of the body with parasites such as weakness, loss of appetite, anemia, fever are very similar to the symptoms of other diseases.In this case, it is possible to identify the existence of a parasitic invasion only with laboratory tests and medical examination methods.
In addition to worms, the human body can influence the simplest - lamblia, toxoplasmes and other.
In what cases the tests should be carried out
In the following cases of a medical examination for parasites:
- diarrhea, constipation and other problems with the stomach -ramp-Tract (which can be called up with worms in the intestine);
- The stupidity of the skin (caused by a disadvantage of vitamins and other advantageous substances that suck in parasites from the body of the owner);
- Tatient loss with good appetite;
- Allergic reactions -a rash or a cough at first glance have no reasons (provoked);
- reduction of immunity and as a result frequent infectious diseases;
- itching in anus (shows the presence of enterobiosis caused by worms with needworms).
- What are laboratory tests
The simplest, most cost -effective and at the same time informative analysis is the analysis of Kot for Wurmeier (in the material, full helmet and larvae.as well as their fragments).Since worms multiply with a certain frequency, the first analysis of Kot cannot confirm their presence in the body: worms in the feces of an infected person are not always available.For the full confidence in the interval of a week, they therefore say goodbye twice for the analysis.It is recommended to be attributed to the laboratory within an hour after the fence.
Such parasites such as plugworms lay eggs out of the human body - in the skin folds near his anus.Therefore, they can only be identified with a scratch that is absorbed to the skin of the anus by applying a sticky adhesive tape (this must be done on hygiene methods from morning).This analysis is very often made to children who visit kindergartens.
Another analysis that is often prescribed for suspected parasites is a blood test.In the presence of a parasitic infection in the blood, antibodies are detected - their own for any kind of parasites.However, this analysis cannot be described as precisely, since its results can be false positive and false negative (for example with viral infection such as chlamydia trachomatis in men or women).It is usually prescribed if the analysis of Kot has not confirmed the presence of parasites.In the later stages of infection with parasites, however, this analysis provides quite precise results.
Who should take regular tests
Younger children are most susceptible to parasitic infections: the reason for this is not completely immunity and not personal hygiene rules.The risk of parasitic infection has an increased risk of kindergartens and medical workers.Therefore, these categories of the population should regularly carry out tests for parasites.In addition, providers of parasitic infections can be employees of catering organizations and veterinarians.
After the presence of parasites in the human body was detected using laboratory methods, the treatment should be started.The doctor should deal with the treatment of worms in adults and children, since medication have to combat many contraindications and side effects.In addition, the drug should be selected depending on the type of parasite, age and health.
People's methods can be used as prevention by parasites.However, before they are used as an aid in the treatment of parasitic invasion, folk funds should first advise their lawyer as in the case of the liver at home.
Helminthen analysis
In ordinary life, helminths are referred to as worms.These are parasites with which millions of people of different ages are infected annually.The main path of worms that penetrate into the human body is food and water, so that everyone can be their wearer.To find out whether there are worms in the body, you have to carry out a special analysis.
So you will find out whether the child has worms
It is easy to determine the helminthian invasion of a child at home.In addition to the loss of strength, the presence of worms can show the following conditions of the baby:
- Night dream and teeth grains;
- Pain of the navel;
- decrease in body weight;
- violation of the appetite;
- frequent constipation;
- for a long time not skin inflammation.
- If the parents recognized at least five of the listed characters, the child should be brought to a laboratory test and a blood examination to carry out a blood examinationTo carry out fecal study for helminthen eggs.The doctor can prescribe a scratch from the anus to enterobiosis, but it will only be informative if the worms multiply.For this reason, it is better to scratch three times with an interval of 2-3 days.
Wenn die Eltern mindestens fünf der aufgelisteten Zeichen erkannten, sollte das Kind zu einer Laboruntersuchung gebracht werden, um eine Blutuntersuchung für Würmer durchzuführen und eine Fäkalstudie für Helminthen -Eier durchzuführen. Der Arzt kann eine Kratzer aus dem Anus zur Enterobiose verschreiben, aber es wird nur dann informativ sein, wenn sich die Würmer vermehren. Aus diesem Grund ist es besser, dreimal mit einem Intervall von 2-3 Tagen zu kratzen.
Wie man vorbereitet und eine Analyse für Helminthias durchführt
Doctors recommend carrying out a study of helminthia for people with high leukocytes, reduced hemoglobin, chronic cystitis, kidney inflammation or stones.It is advisable that men are checked when they discovered impotence that they had a prostate.Women should diagnose themselves if they result in violations of the menstrual cycle, fibroma, mastopathy and inflammation of the ovaries.
Blood testing for parasites
Before checking the presence of parasites in the body, you should know that a blood test for helminths is only administered on an empty stomach.It is allowed to drink water in the morning and nothing to pass the analysis.The last time you can eat 8 hours before the procedure.A week before the analysis, the doctor prohibits taking medication.If it is impossible for health reasons, it is necessary to adapt your doses.During the day it is not recommended to drink alcohol, and there are fat or fried foods, physically.
How many tests are carried out for parasites
So that the doctor can diagnose and prescribe adequate treatment, you must wait for the test results.The fastest result in terms is obtained from a fecal study.As a rule, it can be taken after a day, and if the laboratory is not loaded, then after a few hours.The scraping for enterobiosis must wait from 1 to 6 days, which depends on the laboratory's policy.The longest time is a blood test of Elisa, which is prepared for 3-9 working days depending on the type of helminthen and the price of services.
How many analyzes for ovalist and enterobiosis are valid
The deadline for handing over the scratch should not be longer than 2 hours after the fence.If this happens later, the studies are not in shape.The result of the scratch is only effective for 10 days.A new analysis is carried out for repeated studies.With regard to the maximum permissible time to receive feces, biomaterial can be stored up to 8 hours, but only at T from +4 to +8 ° C.
Exam for parasites depending on the age category
depending on what the patient (adult or child) gives a few differences in the treatment and the type of parasite.Stencils.An important point is that the analysis has to be carried out several times, because to recognize parasite eggs, you have to wait for the period of your reproduction.These are the main tests on which the child must be passed.Since a faecal analysis cannot compete with blood tests, it is also recommended to donate blood to identify immunoglobulins on the main types of helminths.As a rule, a blood test for children with a small body weight, poor appetite and nonsense of the skin is recommended.
Analyzes for parasites in adults are generally donation.Thanks to modern technologies and innovations, you can only get to know the presence of uninvited guests in the human body through a drop of blood.In addition, for example, the type of parasite, but also other factors, must be identified in hemoscience:
- Red blood cells, their number and quality;
- white blood cells;
- how efficiently the immune system works;
- the presence of viruses, fungi;
- like viscose blood plasma.
If you have some symptoms of uninvited guests in the body, you should contact a qualified specialist immediately, who, according to the main symbol, directs the tests that help identify a clear picture.Modern technologies and devices can not only identify the presence of parasites in the body, but also identify their number and functionality of the immune system.If the main analysis of the identification of helminths was a survey in the past, you can now do blood donation, and then doctors and special equipment will already work.
Symptoms of a parasitic invasion
Signs of general malaise are characteristic: weakness, fatigue, lack of appetite.
- Headache and sudden dizziness.Reactions, dermatitis, acne, rough and pale skin.
- Frequent bronchitis.
- Repetition of intestinal and gastric diseases, constipation.
- Deterioration in the condition of the immune system, vitaminosis.
- Deterioration in state of nail and hair loss.
- Anemia.
- The presence of a parasite in the human body threatens others.Even if there are no symptoms of a parasitic invasion, it can become an infection source.
- Muskelschmerzen.
- Anämie.
Die Anwesenheit eines Parasits im menschlichen Körper bedroht andere. Auch wenn es noch keine Symptome einer parasitären Invasion gibt, kann es zu einer Infektionsquelle werden.
In order to maintain your own health and protect people nearby, you have to undergo an examination, identify the presence or lack of an invasion and go through a prompt and effective course of treatment.
Reasons
Toxocariasis can not only be infected by pets, but also several parasites in the body.The main causes of infections with parasites are distinguished by the following:
- lack of personal hygiene, neglect of hand washing after working with the floor, contacts with animals, back from the street, visit the toilet;
- Inadequate thermal and hygienic treatment of products, meat, fresh vegetables and fruit.are assigned.These are children who go to school or kindergarten, people who work with animals, country who are busy hunting or fishing.In some regions of the country there is also an increased probability of infection.
It is recommended that people who are at risk are examined more often on helminths in the body and prevent parasitic invasions.However, the fact of the infection does not mean that the disease will develop immediately.In order for the infection to manifest itself, it is necessary to reduce immunity, the development of other diseases that weaken the body.The main factors that influence the acceptance of the body's resistance:
Nach der Infektion beginnen die Larven mit der Migration im gesamten Körper und dringen vom Magen -Darm -Trakt in andere Organe ein. Die Tatsache der Infektion bedeutet jedoch nicht, dass sich die Krankheit sofort entwickeln wird. Damit sich die Infektion manifestiert, ist es notwendig, die Immunität zu verringern, die Entwicklung anderer Krankheiten, die den Körper schwächen. Die Hauptfaktoren, die die Abnahme des Widerstands des Körpers beeinflussen:
- The latest serious diseases;
- lack of necessary vitamins, minerals, useful elements;
- recent taking antibiotics and other strong medication.
With reduced immunity, the disease begins to develop faster and becomes much more dangerous if the body is weakened
How much does the toxariasis of blood in the blood do not disappear in the blood until all indicators, until all indicators, until all indicators,that can normalize again for some time.Therefore, repeated analyzes after therapy are not prescribed early than one week after the end of the course of Antigelmika.
It is advisable to carry out several tests in certain times of development in certain times.Toxocarars may not show their presence.
Treatment with folk remedies
People's funds against toxokar are not as effective, especially if parasites have already hiked from the stomach intestine tract to other organs.It is therefore worth paying attention to folk remedies that can recover after the infection.
Knoblauch and pumpkin seeds help against parasites.It is enough to give your favorite food in small quantities or eat small teeth a day.Pumpkin seeds are also useful and nutritious.A small handful of fried seeds before breakfast helps to accelerate recovery.